Earthquakes in the Pacific Islands Region

Christchurch City (New Zealand) from the Port ...
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Earthquakes in the Pacific Islands Region are upsetting for tourists and locals, alike. The recent rumbles in New Zealand have caused much speculation about the long term effects of the latest quake, and how to more accurately gauge future earthquakes for the safety of citizens. The Christchurch rumbles were minor, compared to the damaging assault the Pacific Islands endured. The area, now, seems to be settling back into normalcy, even as the aftershocks serve a threatening reminder to Canterbury.

Nigel Simpson, of the Hawkes Bay Civil Defence Emergency Management Group, reported that the earthquake’s effects were felt strongly in Poranghau. Another earthquake, taking place in the nearby Waipawa, left people worried and anxious with apocalyptic fears. These fears seem well-founded to some, who know that the last tremors that were equally damaging were way back in 1931. Others see the earthquake as a long-awaited horror, that, once over, will not revisit again for nearly a century.

It has been reported to locals that the two earthquakes, though separated by mere days and few miles, were not at all related. This news, according to GNS Science, and agreed upon by seismologist Brian Ferris, occured on two different fault lines, and thus could not be related directly. Ferris called the two incidents “typical” of New Zealand and the Pacific Islands, though many see these earthquakes as worthy of coverage by the news and journalism in the Pacific Islands. Though a lovely area, news and journalism in the Pacific Islands is rarely as intriguing as these two quakes, many readers of the New Zealand Herald would agree.

The current calamities of Canterbury are the result of un-reinforced buildings, bridges and byways. The aftershocks, which have been atypically large, have upset the earth around many structures, leaving building code inspectors nervous about the near and distant future for New Zealand and the Pacific Islands.

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Pacific Islands Overview

The Pacific Islands are a group of about 20,000-30,000 islands which lie in the Pacific Ocean south of the tropic of Cancer. Some of these islands are a popular vacation spot and house many habitants as well as a rich history. Included in the group are the islands of Hawaii, Tonga, Fiji, New Zealand, Easter Island, and American Samoa, as well as many others. The Pacific Islands are often grouped into three groups: Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. Melanesia, which means black islands, includes New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Fiji, and other smaller islands. Micronesia, which means small islands, includes Guam, Federated States of Micronesia, Nauru, Palau, and the Wake Islands. Polynesia, which means many islands, is the largest of the three groups and includes Hawaii, American Samoa, Samoa, Cook Islands, Easter Island, and French Polynesia. These three groups make up what is commonly refer to as Oceania. There are also some islands in the Pacific Islands which are not included in Oceania, such as the Galapagos Islands, as well as islands off of China, Russia, the Philippines, Indonesia, and Japan. Each island is richly different in number of habitants, history, languages spoken, and tourism.

Currently, islands within this group have had news coverage due to a 7.2 magnitude earthquake, which took place near Guam and occurred on Saturday August 14, 2010. Reports of injury or run were not yet available when the news of the earthquake broke, but it is estimated that the depth was about 12.4 miles below the ocean. Additionally, a quake of this magnitude can also radiate along the coasts of the island and nearby land. No tsunami dangers have been reported. While visiting these islands is very popular for those looking for a tropical vacation, guests must use caution and observe warnings to protect their own safety. Often individuals are simply not aware of the risks involved in staying in remote locations during tropical storm seasons. Tourism is certainly helpful to the economies’ of these countries, but visitors must be careful and smart when taking trips out on the ocean.